原创《家庭康复护理对农村脑卒中患者日常生活活动能力影响》：本论文可用于脑卒中论文范文参考下载，脑卒中相关论文写作参考研究。
摘 要 目的：探索基于全科团队模式的家庭康复护理干预对农村脑卒中后遗症期患者日常生活活动能力的影响.方法：将农村社区84例脑卒中后遗症期患者进行随机分组,干预组42例,其中男性23例,女性19列,平均年龄（69.71±6.61）岁；对照组42例,其中男性21例,女性21列,平均年龄（70.60±6.23）岁.干预组由全科团队中的护士实施家庭康复护理干预,分别于干预后1个月、3个月、6个月和12个月采用Barthel指数（BI指数）评分来评价患者的日常生活活动能力.结果：两组间在基线时和干预后1个月时的BI指数评分差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）,在干预后3个月、6个月和12个月时,干预组的BI指数评分和提高分均明显高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义（P<0.01）.结论：社区全科团队模式下的家庭康复护理干预能提高农村脑卒中后遗症期患者的日常生活活动能力.
关键词 脑卒中；家庭康复护理；日常生活活动能力
中图分类号：R743.3 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1006-1533（2017）22-0060-03
Effect of home-based rehabilitation nursing on the ability of activities of daily living in the rural patients with stroke
WU Meihua, ZHU Cuiping, XU Xiaofang, LU Anmei, CHU Huifang（Xinchang Community Health Service Center of Pudong New District, Shanghai 201314, China）
ABSTRACT Objective： To explore the effect of home-based rehabilitation nursing intervention based on general practitioner team mode on the ability of activities of daily living in patients with sequelae of stroke in rural areas. Methods： Eighty-two patients with stroke sequelae in the rural community were randomly divided into an intervention group with 42cases, including 23 males and 19 females, with an average age of （69.71 ± 6.61） years and the control group with 42 patients, including 21 males and 21 females, with an average age of （70.60 ± 6.23） years. The intervention group received the homebased rehabilitation nursing intervention by the nurses in the general practitioner team, and the Barthel index （BI index） score was used to evaluate the ability of activities of daily living of the patients after the intervention of 1, 3, 6 and 12 months. Results： There was no significant difference in the BI index score between the two groups at baseline and after intervention of 1 month（P > 0.05）. After intervention of 3, 6 and 12 months, the BI index scores and the improvement scores of the intervention group were significantly higher than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant （P < 0.01）. Conclusion： Home-based rehabilitation nursing intervention can improve the ability of activities of daily living in patients with stroke sequelae in the rural community under the general practitioner team mode.
KEY WORDS stroke； home-based rehabilitation nursing； ability of activities of daily living
腦卒中以其高发病率和高致残率成为当前严重威胁人类健康的一大类重要疾病[1].据统计,我国每年新发脑卒中患者多达200万以上,致残率高达75%[2],42.3%的患者生活不能自理[3],给家庭和社会带来沉重的负担.康复作为社区卫生服务机构六位一体的服务功能之一,应为脑卒中患者提供恢复期的基本康复服务.本文旨在观察基于全科团队家庭康复护理对农村脑卒中患者日常生活活动能力的影响.
脑卒中论文参考资料：
结论：家庭康复护理对农村脑卒中患者日常生活活动能力影响为关于对不知道怎么写脑卒中论文范文课题研究的大学硕士、相关本科毕业论文中风偏瘫患者论文开题报告范文和文献综述及职称论文的作为参考文献资料下载。
