原创《产妇术后新生儿母乳喂养观察以与护理干预》：本文关于母乳喂养论文范文,可以做为相关论文参考文献,与写作提纲思路参考。
[摘 要] 目的 对产妇术后新生儿母乳喂养及护理干预的临床效果做出研究分析.方法 方便选取2016年3月—2017年3月在该院进行剖宫产的90例产妇做为此次研究对象,随机分为常规护理组（45例）及护理干预组（45例）,对两组产妇的护理效果进行比较分析.结果 护理干预组产妇护理满意度95.6%明显高于常规护理组82.2%,数据差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）；乳汁开始分泌时间短于常规护理组,护理干预组产妇的乳汁充足率64.5%及乳汁刚够率22.2%均高于常规护理组40.0%、6.7%,术后第2天喂养成功率57.8%及第4天喂养成功率68.9%明显高于常规护理组33.3%、42.2%,数据差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）.结论 对产妇术后实施护理干预在短时间内有效的提高了新生儿成功喂养率,提高了产妇的护理满意率,保证了产妇分泌充足的乳汁,值得在临床中广泛推广和使用.
[关键词] 产妇；新生儿；母乳喂养；护理干预
[中图分类号] R47 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742（2017）08（a）-0149-03
[Abstracts] Objective This paper tries to study the clinical effect of breastfeeding and nursing intervention in neonates after maternal surgery. Methods 90 cases of maternal cesarean section in this hospital from March 2016 to March 2017 were convenient selection and randomly divided into the routine nursing group and the nursing intervention group, with 45 cases in each group. The nursing effects of the two groups were compared and analyzed. Results The satiaction rate of maternal nursing care in nursing intervention group was 95.6%, significantly higher than that in routine nursing group of 82.2%, and the difference was statistically significant （P<0.05）. The milk secretion time in the nursing intervention group was shorter than the routine nursing group, the milk ratio of the intervention group was 64.5% and the freshness rate of milk was 22.2%, higher than that of the conventional nursing group of 40.0% and 6.7%, the successful feeding rate on the second day after operation was 57.8% and that on the fourth day was 68.9%, obviously higher than the routine group of 33.3% and 42.2%. The data were statistically significant （P<0.05）. Conclusion Nursing intervention after maternal operation in a short time can effectively improve the success rate of neonatal feeding, improve the maternal care satisfaction rate, ensure adequate secretion of maternal milk, it is worth promotion and application in clinical practice.
[Key words] Maternal； Newborn； Breastfeeding； Nursing intervention
对于新生儿来说母乳是纯天然的食物,母乳喂养与新生儿的发育、营养等情况有着密切的关系,有研究显示,母乳喂养患有儿童肥胖症的几率要低于非母乳喂养患病的几率,促进了新生儿大脑的发育,降低了儿童过敏性疾病的发生率[1-3].由于受到剖宫产手术的影响,母乳乳汁的分泌会有所下降.在术后由于产妇受到疼痛、饮食、活动等限制从而产生焦虑、抑郁等不良情绪,严重时还会拒绝母乳喂养[4-6].此次研究对自2016年3月—2017年3月在该院进行剖宫产的90例产妇作为研究对象,分别实施常规护理及护理干预,经过护理后对产妇的护理满意率及母乳喂养情况展开讨论分析,现报道如下.
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
方便选取在该院进行剖宫产的90例产妇做为此次研究对象,随机分为常规护理组及护理干预组.纳入标准：①所有产妇均为剖宫产手术；②产妇及家属同意参加此次研究；排除标准：①患有母乳喂养禁忌证的产妇；②患有心、肝、肾功能不全的患者.其中常規护理组产妇45例,年龄最小的产妇20岁,年龄最大的产妇35岁,平均（27.5±4.2）岁,新生儿Apger评分[4]最低为9分,最高为10分,平均（9.5±0.2）分；护理干预组产妇45例,年龄最小的产妇22岁,年龄最大的产妇38岁,平均（30.0±4.8）岁,新生儿Apger评分最低为8分,最高为10分,平均（9.0±0.1）分,使用统计学软件对两组间患者的样本数据做统计学处理,提示基线资料具有较好的稳定性,差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）.
母乳喂养论文参考资料：
结论：产妇术后新生儿母乳喂养观察以与护理干预为关于本文可作为相关专业母乳喂养论文写作研究的大学硕士与本科毕业论文母乳喂养论文开题报告范文和职称论文参考文献资料。
