原创《儿科护理管理中风险因素应对措施》：本论文为您写风险因素毕业论文范文和职称论文提供相关论文参考文献，可免费下载。
[摘 要] 目的 探讨儿科护理管理中风险因素及应对措施.方法 随机抽取2015年1—12月该院儿科收治的患儿116例,调查护理风险事件及原因.再随机抽取2016年1—2017年1月该院儿科收治的114例患儿,将其随机分为研究组（针对性预防护理管理方案）和对照组（常规护理管理）.对比两组护理效果.结果 儿科护理管理中风险因素包括儿童自身、沟通不当、护理失误、心理压力等；干预后,研究组风险事件发生率低于对照组,护理满意度高于对照组,结果差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）.结论 儿童自身、沟通不当、护理失误、心理压力等是儿科护理管理常见风险因素,而针对性预防护理管理方案能减少风险事件的发生,值得推广应用.
[关键词] 儿科；护理管理；风险因素；应对措施
[中图分类号] R473 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-5654（2018）01（b）-0029-03
Risk Factors and Countermeasures of Nursing Management in the Department of Pediatrics
FENG Jun-li, ZENG Qi-dan
Department of Pediatrics, Jianyang People’s Hospital, Jianyang, Sichuan Province, 641400 China
[Abstract] Objective To study the risk factors and countermeasures of nursing management in the department of pediatrics. Methods 116 cases of children in our hospital from January to December 2015 were randomly extracted and the risk events and causes were surveyed, and 114 cases of children in the department of pediatrics from January 2016 to January 2017 were randomly selected, and divided into two groups, the research group adopted the targeted preventive nursing management plan, while the control group adopted the routine nursing management, and the nursing effect was compared between the two groups. Results The risk factors in the nursing management in the department of pediatrics included the children themselves, improper communication, nursing errors, mental pressure, after intervention, the incidence rate of risk events in the research group was lower than that in the control group, and the nursing satisfactory degree was higher than that in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant（P<0.05）. Conclusion The children themselves, improper communication, nursing errors, and mental pressure are the common risk factors in the nursing management in the department of pediatrics, but the targeted preventive nursing management plan can reduce the occurrence of risk events, and it is worth promotion and application.
[Key words] Department of pediatrics； Nursing management； Risk factors； Countermeasures
儿科是医院内一个特殊的科室,多数患儿年龄较小,自制力差,加上受病痛折磨,极易出现哭闹、挣扎等现象,依从性低[1].而且小儿生理解剖结构及功能尚未发育完善,也会增加治疗和护理难度,导致护理工作存在较大风险[2].此外,由于这些年高龄产妇较多,出生后的婴儿抵抗力低,患病的婴儿需增加陪护人员,护理人员相对缺乏,对护理管理更增加了难度,极易引发护理风险事件.因此,儿科护理一直是医院护理管理工作的重点和难点.这就需要采取积极措施,加强儿科护理管理,分析影响护理管理质量的危险因素,并制定针对性改进措施,消除护理安全隐患,提升家属满意度.该研究选取2015年1月—2017年1月收治的230例患儿为研究对象,深入探讨了儿科护理管理中风险因素,并提出一系列应对措施,获得较好的临床效果,现报道如下.
1 资料和方法
1.1 一般资料
先随机抽取2015年1—12月该院儿科收治的患儿116例,对其护理风险事件进行调查,并分析原因.再随机抽取2016年1月—2017年1月该院儿科收治的患儿114例,将其随机分为研究组和对照组.所有研究对象及家属均对该研究知情同意.116例患儿中,男75例,女41例；年龄1个月～5岁,平均年龄（2.0±1.4）岁.研究组57例患儿中,男35例,女22例；年龄1个月～5岁,平均年龄（1.9±1.2）歲.对照组57例患儿中,男37例,女20例；年龄1个月～5岁,平均年龄（1.9±1.4）岁.研究组、对照组一般资料对比差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）,可对比.
风险因素论文参考资料：
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