原创《关爱护理对人工流产女性降低重复流产率影响》：本论文主要论述了人工流产论文范文相关的参考文献,对您的论文写作有参考作用。
【摘 要】 目的 探讨关爱护理对人工流产女性降低重复流产率的影响.方法 160例人工流产女
性, 随机分为观察组和对照组, 各80例.对照组实施人工流产术后常规护理, 观察组实施人工流产术后关爱护理.比较两组患者的护理效果.结果 术后1年, 观察组的高效避孕率为75.00%, 明显高于对照组的58.75%, 差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）;观察组的意外妊娠率为6.25%, 明显低于对照组的 25.00%, 差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）;观察组的重复流产率为1.25%, 明显低于对照组的 15.00%, 差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）.结论 对人工流产女性实施关爱护理有利于提高避孕率、降低意外妊娠率和人工流产率, 值得在临床上进一步探讨和实施.
【关键词】 人工流产;关爱护理;避孕;重复流产率
DOI：10.14163/j.cnki.11-5547/r.2018.07.086
【Abstract】 Objective To discuss the effect of palliative care nursing on reducing repeated abortion rate in induced abortion women. Methods A total of 160 induced abortion women were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 80 cases in each group. The control group received conventional nursing after induced abortion, and the observation group received palliative care nursing after induced abortion. The nursing effect in two groups was compared. Results In postoperative 1 year, the observation group had obviously higher high efficiency contraceptive rate as 75.00% than 58.75% in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant （P<0.05）. The observation group had obviously lower accidental pregnancy rate as 6.25% than 25.00% in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant （P<0.05）. The observation group had obviously lower repeated abortion rate as 1.25% than 15.00% in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant （P<0.05）. Conclusion Application of palliative care nursing for induced abortion women helps improve contraception rate, lower accidental pregnancy rate and induced abortion rate, and it is worthy of further discussion and implementation in the clinic.
【Key words】 Induced abortion; Palliative care nursing; Contraception; Repeated abortion rate
人工流產是意外妊娠的补救措施, 但对女性的生殖系统和身体健康造成危害.人工流产后关爱护理是通过对流产的女性宣教避孕知识及方法, 从而达到降低重复流产率的方法.为了探讨关爱护理对人工流产女性降低重复流产率的影响本院特作此次研究, 具体报告如下.
1 资料和方法
1. 1 一般资料 选取2014年11～12月在本院进行人工流产的160例女性作为研究对象, 随机分为观察组和对照组, 各80例.观察组平均年龄（21.11±0.22）岁, 孕周5～10周.对照组平均年龄（21.01±2.11）岁, 孕周5～10周.两组女性年龄、妊娠周数等一般资料比较差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）, 具有可比性.此次研究经本院*会批准实施, 所有患者已签署知情同意书.
1. 2 方法 对照组实施人工流产术后常规护理, 记录术后出血量、观察术后患者有无腹痛、不规则流血、发热等异常情况.观察组实施人工流产术后关爱护理, 具体如下.
1. 2. 1 避孕知识和方法宣教 告诉患者避孕的方法有口服短效、长效避孕药、紧急避孕药、 套、宫内节孕环、安全期避孕等方法.告诉患者每种避孕方法的优缺点.指导患者选择更安全有效的避孕方式.
1. 2. 2 告知患者人工流产的风险[1] 告诉患者人工流产可能会出现大出血、宫颈粘连、不孕不育、子宫感染、子宫穿孔等并发症, 不仅危害生殖健康, 还可能对家庭、社会造成损害[2].使患者知道人工流产对女性身心健康的伤害.
1. 2. 3 实施心理干预 做好患者一对一的心理护理, 了解患者的心理状态、避孕方式、意外妊娠的原因, 对避孕知识的了解程度, 消除患者的紧张、恐惧心理.
人工流产论文参考资料：
结论：关爱护理对人工流产女性降低重复流产率影响为适合人工流产论文写作的大学硕士及相关本科毕业论文，相关人工流产后多久能上班开题报告范文和学术职称论文参考文献下载。
