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关于系统性红斑狼疮论文范文资料 与系统性红斑狼疮脑病患者语言和肢体功能的康复护理有关论文参考文献

版权:原创标记原创 主题:系统性红斑狼疮范文 科目:职称论文 2024-04-17

《系统性红斑狼疮脑病患者语言和肢体功能的康复护理》:本文关于系统性红斑狼疮论文范文,可以做为相关论文参考文献,与写作提纲思路参考。

【摘 要】 目的 探讨和分析系统性红斑狼疮脑病患者语言和肢体功能康复护理的效果.方法 88例系统性红斑狼疮脑病患者作为研究对象, 随机分为甲组和乙组, 每组44例.两组患者均给予常规护理, 甲组患者在此基础上加用康复护理.评价两组患者的语言功能和肢体功能情况.结果 甲组患者语言功能评定:0级0例, Ⅰ级2例, Ⅱ级5例, Ⅲ级9例, Ⅳ级11例, Ⅴ级17例;乙组分别为6、10、15、2、3、8例;甲组患者语言功能优于乙组, 差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).甲组患者肢体活动功能评定:Ⅰ级1例, Ⅱ级5例, Ⅲ级11例, Ⅳ级27例, 乙组分别为9、16、3、16例;甲组患者肢体活动功能优于乙组, 差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 康复护理在系统性红斑狼疮脑病患者中的应用效果显著, 有效改善了患者的语言功能和肢体功能, 值得推广.

【关键词】 系统性红斑狼疮脑病;语言功能;肢体功能;康复护理

DOI:10.14163/j.cnki.11-5547/r.2017.15.091

Rehabilitation nursing of language and limb function in systemic lupus erythematosus encephalopathy patients SHEN Jing, ZENG Qing-gan, HUANG Liang. Department of Dermatology, Southern Medical University Nanfang Hospital, Guangzhou 510515, China

【Abstract】 Objective To explore and analyze the rehabilitation nursing effect of language and limb function in systemic lupus erythematosus encephalopathy patients. Methods A total of 88 systemic lupus erythematosus encephalopathy patients as study subjects were randomly divided into group A and group B, with 44 cases in each group. Both groups received conventional nursing, and group B also received rehabilitation nursing. Evaluation were made on language and limb function situation in two groups. Results Group A had 0 grade 0 case, 2 grade Ⅰ cases, 5 grade Ⅱ cases, 9 grade Ⅲ cases, 11 grade Ⅳ cases and 17 grade Ⅴ cases by language function assesent, which were respectively as 6, 10, 15, 2, 3 and 8 cases. Group A had better language function than group B, and the difference had statistical significance (P<0.05). Group A had 1 grade Ⅰ case, 5 grade Ⅱ cases, 11 grade Ⅲ cases and 27 grade Ⅳ cases by limb function assessment, which were respectively as 9, 16, 3 and 16 cases. Group A had better limb function than group B, and the difference had statistical significance (P<0.05). Conclusion Rehabilitation nursing shows significant application effect in systemic lupus erythematosus encephalopathy patients, and it can effectively improve language and limb function of patients. So it is worthy of promotion.

【Key words】 Systemic lupus erythematosus encephalopathy; Language function; Limb function; Rehabilitation nursing

在臨床上, 系统性红斑狼疮是累积全身脏器、组织的一种自身免疫性疾病, 常侵犯患者的中枢神经系统、肾脏以及皮肤黏膜[1].导致系统性红斑狼疮患者死亡的原因主要为:狼疮脑病、继发感染、肾脏病变.系统性红斑狼疮脑病起病急、治疗困难、预后差, 致死率很高[2].为了探讨和分析系统性红斑狼疮脑病患者语言和肢体功能康复护理的效果, 研究选取2015年7月~2017年3月来本院治疗的88例系统性红斑狼疮脑病患者作为研究对象, 现做报告如下.

1 资料与方法

1. 1 一般资料 研究选取2015年7月~2017年3月来本院治疗的88例系统性红斑狼疮脑病患者作为研究对象, 随机分为甲组和乙组, 每组44例, 甲组中男25例, 女19例;年龄25~48岁, 平均年龄(35.26±4.25)岁;病程1~15年, 平均病程(6.86±2.71)年;发病前15例患者存在过劳史, 29例患者情绪剧烈波动;头颅磁共振成像(MRI)检查的结果为:37例患者出现异常改变, 7例患者正常;神经系统表现:25例患者头痛, 15例患者意识障碍, 3例患者癫痫发作且发作后昏迷, 5例患者失语, 6例患者肢体瘫痪, 2例患者偏身感觉减退, 3例患者精神异常, 2例患者面瘫, 3例患者视力下降.乙组中男24例, 女20例;年龄26~47岁, 平均年龄(35.42±4.31)岁;

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结论:系统性红斑狼疮脑病患者语言和肢体功能的康复护理为大学硕士与本科系统性红斑狼疮毕业论文开题报告范文和相关优秀学术职称论文参考文献资料下载,关于免费教你怎么写系统性红斑狼疮方面论文范文。

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