原创《延续性护理对手足口病患儿遵医行为与生活质量的影响》：这是一篇与手足口病论文范文相关的免费优秀学术论文范文资料,为你的论文写作提供参考。
[摘 要] 目的 探讨延续性护理对手足口病患儿遵医行为及生活质量的影响. 方法 将2015年4月～2017年8月我院接诊的40例手足口病患儿纳入本研究.按照随机数字表法均分为观察组和对照组各20例,对照组患儿采取常规护理干预,观察组在对照组的基础上,对患儿进行延续性护理.观察患儿药物依从性评分、足部护理评分、-36评分、起始退热时间、体温恢复正常时间、皮疹、疱疹消退时间. 结果 观察组干预后药物依从性评分、足部护理评分均高于对照组和干预前,差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）,观察组干预后*-36评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）,觀察组起始退热时间、体温恢复正常时间、皮疹、疱疹消退时间均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）. 结论 延续性护理对手足口病患儿遵医行为及生活质量有积极影响,能够提高患儿的遵医行为,改善患儿的生活质量,而且通过延续性护理干预,患儿临床症状快速缓解,有较高的应用价值.
[关键词] 延续性护理；手足口病；遵医行为；生活质量；影响
[中图分类号] R473.72 [文献标识码] B [文章编号] 1673-9701（2018）07-0151-03
[Abstract] Objective To investigate the effect of continuous nursing on compliance and quality of life of children with hand-foot-mouth disease. Methods From April 2015 to August 2017, 40 cases of HFMD admitted to our hospital were included in this study. According to the random number table method, they were divided into observation group and control group, 20 cases in each group. The control group was taken routine nursing intervention, the observation group was taken on the base of the control group, take continuous nursing for children. Children"s drug-compliance score, foot care score, -36 score, initial antipyretic time, normal body temperature recovery time, rash and herpes regression time were observed. Results After treatment, the score of drug dependence and foot care in observation group were higher than those in control group and before intervention, the difference was statistically significant（P<0.05）. The *-36 score of observation group was lower than that of control group after intervention （P<0.05）. The initial antipyretic time, normal body temperature recovery time, rash and herpes regression time in the observation group were all lower than those in the control group（P<0.05）. Conclusion Continuous nursing has a positive effect on compliance and quality of life of children with hand-foot-mouth disease, which can improve the compliance of children and improve children"s quality of life. Moreover, through continuous nursing intervention, the clinical symptoms of children are rapidly relieved which has higher application value.
[Key words] Continuous nursing； Hand-foot-mouth disease； Compliance behior； Quality of life； Influence
手足口病是世界范围内的急性传染病,多因肠道病毒引起.普通患儿多为急性发病,伴有发热、口腔黏膜散在疱疹,手足部位出血斑丘疹[1].该病症主要以小儿为多发群体.但对于免疫力低下或者和手足口病者密切接触的成人,也会发病[2].早发现、早诊断、早治疗是改善患儿症状的必要措施.采取护理干预配合临床治疗,效果较好.我院开展了延续性护理对手足口病患儿遵医行为及生活质量的影响方面的研究,现报道如下.
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
将2015年4月～2017年8月我院接诊的40例手足口病患儿纳入本研究.按照随机数字表法均分为观察组和对照组各20例,观察组男7例,女13例,年龄1～3岁,平均（2.02±1.11）岁；就诊时体温（38.39±0.25）℃；就诊时病程（27.93±4.66）h.对照组男8例,女12例,年龄1～3岁,平均（2.15±1.21）岁；就诊时体温（38.28±0.24）℃；就诊时病程（27.81±4.73）h.两组患儿的性别比例、年龄构成等资料差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）,具有可比性.
手足口病论文参考资料：
结论：延续性护理对手足口病患儿遵医行为与生活质量的影响为适合手足口病论文写作的大学硕士及相关本科毕业论文，相关手足口病开题报告范文和学术职称论文参考文献下载。
