原创《孕期46例合并糖尿病肺结核的X线表现》：此文是一篇肺结核论文范文,为你的毕业论文写作提供有价值的参考。
[摘 要] 目的 分析和孕期合并糖尿病肺结核的X线表现.方法 将2015年6月—2017年3月在该院进行诊治的46例肺结核患者（均伴有糖尿病）定为观察组,并将同期的46例单一性肺结核患者划定为对照组,对于观察组在考虑其血糖具体状况后,还选择了降糖药物,然后进行X线检查.结果 在观察组内,病灶实际累积范围超出1个肺叶者37例,在总数中占比为80.43%,明显高于对照组.观察组总有效率为86.96% ,明显高于对照组,两组总有效率对比差异有统计学意义. 结论 孕期伴有糖尿病的全部肺结核患者,从其X线中不但可看到其支气管播散率、以及多发与单发空洞数量比单一肺结核要更高,而且结节状影还有块状与大片状影的范围也更大,取得的实际疗效亦远远差于单一肺结核患者,需对这类患者给予较高的关注.
[关键词] 孕期；糖尿病；结核病；X线检查
[中图分类号] R587.1 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-4062（2017）11（a）-0029-02
[Abstract] Objective To analyze the X ray manifestations of diabetic pulmonary tuberculosis during pregnancy. Methods 46 cases with diabetic pulmonary tuberculosis diagnosed and treated in our hospital from June 2015 to March 2017 were selected as the observation group, 46 cases of patients with single pulmonary tuberculosis admitted and treated at the same period were selected as the control group, and the observation group were for X ray examination after considering the specific conditions of blood glucose and selecting the hypoglycemic drugs. Results In the observation group, there were 37 cases whose practical accumulated range of lesions was more than 1 lobi pulmonis, accounting for 80.43% in total, which were obviously higher than that in the control group, and the total effective rate in the observation group was 86.96%, which was obviously higher than that in the control group, and the difference in the total effective rate between the two groups was obvious, with statistical significance. Conclusion The bronchogenic dissemination rate, multiple and single city numbers showed on X ray of all patients with diabetes during pregnancy are higher than those of patients with single pulmonary tuberculosis, and the ranges of nodular shadow, and massive and sheet shadows are bigger, and the practical curative effect is much lower than that of patients with single pulmonary tuberculosis, and we should pay attention to these patients.
[Key words] Pregnancy； Diabetes； Pulmonary tuberculosis； X ray examination
經临床统计分析得知,肺结核患者往往会有伴发糖尿病的现象,且近些年来,二者伴发的人数在国内处于持续上升过程中,因此,在对孕期肺结核实施治疗过程中,需要考虑对孕妇的影响,以及糖尿病的因素,而要获得理想的疗效,则要全面而详尽的知悉其具体的表现[1].该文主要针对2015年6月—2017年3月收治的46例孕期合并糖尿病肺结核患者的实际X线表现状况进行深入的探讨,取得了较为满意的结果,现报道如下.
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
将在该院进行诊治的46例孕期肺结核患者（均伴有糖尿病）定为观察组,并将同期的46例孕期单一性肺结核患者划定为对照组.其中,在对照组内,男性共29例,女性共17例,年龄都处在29～67岁之间,平均年龄是（ 46.3±7.1）岁,病程均在0.9～10.4个月之间,平均病程是（5.2±0.6）个月.在观察组内,男性共31例,女性共15例,年龄都处在28～69岁之间,平均年龄是（ 47.2±6.7）岁,病程均在0.9～10.6个月之间,平均病程是（5.1±0.7）个月,而糖尿病病程均在19.03～71.4个月之间,平均病程是（49.1±5.3）个月.两组患者都处在肺结核初治阶段,且在年龄、以及病程和性别等方面均差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）,存在着可比性.
肺结核论文参考资料：
结论：孕期46例合并糖尿病肺结核的X线表现为关于对不知道怎么写肺结核论文范文课题研究的大学硕士、相关本科毕业论文肺结核论文开题报告范文和文献综述及职称论文的作为参考文献资料下载。
