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关于髓内钉论文范文资料 与带锁髓内钉和锁定钢板内固定治疗成人股骨骨折疗效对比有关论文参考文献

版权:原创标记原创 主题:髓内钉范文 科目:发表论文 2024-02-05

《带锁髓内钉和锁定钢板内固定治疗成人股骨骨折疗效对比》:本论文可用于髓内钉论文范文参考下载,髓内钉相关论文写作参考研究。

[摘 要] 目的 探讨带锁髓内钉与锁定钢板内固定治疗成人股骨骨折疗效.方法 2014年6月—2017年6月方便选择在该院接受治疗的成人股骨骨折患者114例作为研究对象,以简单随机法将其分为对照组和观察组,每组患者57例,对照組给予锁定钢板内固定治疗,观察组行带锁髓内钉治疗,观察对比两组患者治疗情况和不良症状发生情况.结果 就治疗总有效率而言,观察组为94.74%,较对照组80.70%高且差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);相较于对照组,观察组患者手术时间(87.18±5.43)min、愈合时间(16.22±3.15)d较短,术中出血量(289.32±10.17)mL、术后引流量(67.87±7.98)mL较少(P<0.05);就感染、术后内固定物松动、内固定物断裂等不良症状而言,观察组发生率为5.26%明显低于对照组17.54%(P<0.05).结论 相较于锁定钢板内固定,在成人股骨骨折治疗过程中,带锁髓内钉优势明显,创伤小、恢复快,且有利于改善患者关节功能,值得广泛推广.

[关键词] 带锁髓内钉;锁定钢板内固定;成人股骨骨折;临床疗效

[中图分类号] R5 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2018)03(a)-0030-03

Comparison of the Curative Effect of Interlocking Intramedullary Nailing and Locking Plate Internal Fixation on Adult Femoral Fracture

TIAN Zhao-yan, LU Xing-yu, GENG Qing-xue, ZHOU Tai-peng, LIU Chang

Huantai Qifeng Orthopedic Hospital, Zibo, Shandong Province, 256400 China

[Abstract] Objective This paper tries to explore the effect of interlocking intramedullary nailing and locking plate internal fixation in the treatment of adult femoral fracture. Methods From June 2014 to June 2017, 114 patients with adult femoral fractures who were convenient treated in this hospital were selected as the study subjects. They were divided into control group and observation group by simple randomized method. Each group of 57 patients were given the control group lock plate internal fixation treatment, observation group with interlocking intramedullary nail treatment, the treatment was observed in two groups compared with the incidence of adverse symptoms. Results The total effective rate was 94.74% in the observation group and 80.70% in the control group, with a significant difference (P<0.05). Compared with the control group, the observation group had significantly shorter operative time (87.18±5.43) min and healing time(16.22±3.15)d was shorter, blood loss was (289.32 ± 10.17)mL, postoperative drainage volume was(67.87±7.98)mL less(P<0.05). Infection, postoperative internal fixation loosening, internal fixation fracture and other adverse symptoms, the observation group incidence was 5.26%, was significantly lower than the control group of 17.54%(P<0.05). Conclusion Compared with the locking plate fixation, in the process of treatment of adult femoral fracture, interlocking intramedullary nail has obvious advantages, small trauma, rapid recovery, and help to improve the patient’s joint function, it is worth widely disseminated.

[Key words] Interlocking intramedullary nailing; Locking plate internal fixation; Adult femoral fracture; Clinical curative effect

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结论:带锁髓内钉和锁定钢板内固定治疗成人股骨骨折疗效对比为关于本文可作为髓内钉方面的大学硕士与本科毕业论文髓内钉论文开题报告范文和职称论文论文写作参考文献下载。

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